孔钦玉：初探敦煌

aipu

孔钦玉，男，1986年4月出生，四川阆中人，阆中市摄影家协会会员，拍摄题材不限，风光，人像，人文，花卉静物均有涉猎，近年足迹遍及国内多地，在风土人情、山川地貌等多个领域均有不少优秀摄影作品问世，广受社会好评。

Kong Qinyu, male, born in April 1986, from Langzhong, Sichuan. A member of Langzhong Photographers Association. There is no limitation on the topic, landscape, portrait, humanity, plant, and still objects all had been photographed. He left marks at varies places in China in recent years, many amazing works came out from different fields such as folk customs, landscapes, and others, all of the works received good feedbacks from the society.

对古代丝绸之路的探访，一直是我心中的向往，利用年假机会去古代丝绸之路来了一次说走就走的旅行。中原文化，佛教文化，西亚和中亚文化，在这里汇集，交融。漫漫黄沙和蓝天相接，驼铃入耳，沙漠、戈壁、绿洲，胡杨树，这里有看不尽的大漠风光。

The visit to the ancient Silk Road has always been my yearning, I took the opportunity of the New Year break and traveled to the ancient path. The central plain culture, Buddhist culture, west Asian, and mid-Asian culture once merged and blended here. The yellow sand meets the blue sky, the camel bell rings in the ear, desert, Gobi, oasis, and Populus, there is endless desert scenery here.

走进敦煌，最直观的感受便是苍凉和神秘。

Walking into Dunhuang, the most intuitive feels were desolate and mysterious.

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鸣沙山，月牙泉，沙泉共生千年。

Mingsha Mountain, Cresent Lake, and the dessert spring accompanied for thousands of years

月牙泉位处众沙山怀抱之中，“经历古今，沙填不满”，虽遇烈风而泉不为沙掩盖，简直不可思议。据说，月牙泉早在汉代就是游览胜地。唐代这里有船舸，泉边庙宇。泉南岸原有一组古朴雅肃、错落有致的建筑群。泉形像月牙，泉内生长有轮藻植物，南岸有茂密的芦苇，四周被流沙环抱。因“泉映月而无尘”、“亘古沙不填泉，泉不涸竭”而成为奇观。根据科学家考察，认为沙丘之所以不能淹没泉水，是丰富的地下潜流不断地补充涌出，使供水量能保持平衡。

The Cresent Lake is in the embrace of many sandhills, "through the past and present, the sand was unable to fill it," even if a strong wind blows, the lake was never covered, which is unbelievable. It was said that the Cresent Lake became a tourist attraction since the Han Dynasty. There were boats, lakeside temples during the Tang Dynasty. On the southern coast, there is a group of simple and elegant, scattered, and precise buildings. The lake is in the shape of a crescent, many chara plants grow inside, there are thick aloe veras at the southern coast, surrounded by quicksand. It became wonder because it "reflects the moon thus pure," and "the sand does not fill the lake, and the lake never dries." According to the observation of scientists, the reason why the sandhills cannot cover it is that there is new water coming out from the ground to refill and equilibrate the level.

玉门关阳关 Yumenguan Yangguan

玉门关在汉代，是重要的军事关隘和丝绸之路交通要道。

玉门关始于汉武帝开辟西域之路，建立河西四郡之时。因为西域时常输入玉石而得名。

其位于阳关北面，和阳关一起，成为家喻户晓的关隘。

相较于阳关只剩墩墩山烽燧来说，玉门关遗址保存稍好，站在遗址前，确能理解“小方盘城”的名称由来。

黄沙、戈壁、骆驼刺、几处已快被岁月风蚀完毕的遗迹在远处诉说静谧与苍凉。

Yumenguan was an important military pass and a main path of the Silk Road during the Han Dynasty.

Yumenguan was built when Han Wudi opened up the road to the West, and when the Hexi Four Counties were established. It got its name because the western regions often import jade.

It is located at the north of Yangguan, they became the well-known passes by the people

In comparison with Yangguan, which left only stacks of beacon towers, Yumenguan's ruins were kept better. Standing in front of the remains, you can fell how the name, "Xiaofangpancheng" came from.

Yellow Sand, Gobi, alhagi, and a few ruins that are almost eroded all speak of the quietness and desolation from distance.