MBA阅读三大必须掌握的灵魂词汇

沧海一粟_1980

灵魂词汇1 ----- 功能性词汇

　　功能动词：

　　表示“分类”： classify,assort , categorize , label

　　* People are usually categorized/classified as sociable andunsociable.

　　* The man is usually labeled as a new-rich [暴发户]. 人们常把他归于暴发户之列

　　表示“造成”： cause , leadto , result in , bring about ,bring on , trigger , give rise to

　　engender：*Sympathy often engenders love.同情常常产生爱情

　　表示“做”： conduct , carryout , implement , commit , be under way ,

　　* 真题07-3 Michael Lynn, has conducted dozensof studies of tipping…

　　* The government promised to implement a new system to controlfinancial loan

　　institutions. 政府承诺实施/执行一个新的系统来控制金融贷款机构。

　　* The project is now well under way. 一个项目正在顺利行进

　　表示 “评估”：evaluate,appraise, assess , judge

　　表示“期望”：expect ,anticipate, long for , look forward to , hope , wish

　　表示 “拥有”： have, own ,possess, hold, be in possession of , belong to (属于)

　　表示 “掌控”： control, bein charge of , dominate, monitor , supervise

　　表示“破坏”： damage , ruin, spoil , destroy , devastate , raze , wreck

　　* The accident wrecked his health. 这次意外事故损坏了他的健康。

　　表示“理解，知道”：understand ,appreciate , be aware of , be conscious of , recognize

　　表示“很多”： many,numerous, a flood of , a good many, considerable , substantial abundant ,

　　a wealth of [修饰可数或不可数]，plenty of , a great number of , a great deal of

　　表示“有联系”：relate to ,correlate to, associate with , connect to , link with , be linked to

　　表示 “表明,证明”： show, demonstrate , manifest v. , prove , reveal , # unravel [raveln.混乱]

　　表示 “参与”： take part in, participate in ，be involved in ,

　　功能形容词：

　　表示“相反”： opposing : Hehas an opposing view about the world . 对于世界他有完全不同

　　的观点

　　contradictory: contradictory ideas 相互矛盾的观点

　　表示“反对”： against ,beopposed to， be averse to … ，objectto ,

　　真题07-3:　"I knew three groups would beopposed: customers, servers and

　　restaurant owners"

　　表示“调整适应”：adjust to ,adapt to ,

　　gear to : This training is geared to passing MBA examinations.

　　accommodate : The eye can accommodate itself to seeing objects atdifferent

　　distances. 眼睛能自动调节以便观看远近不同的景物。

　　表示“很可能，倾向于”： be likelyto , be apt to , be prone to , be inclined to , tend to

　　* People are inclined to believe that the more money they have thehappier they

　　would be

　　表示“足够”：enough，adequate , ample ,sufficient

　　表示 “好,棒”： good , great , fabulous, marvelous, magnificent , miraculous,terrific , amazing

　　fantastic, gorgeous

　　表示“难以置信”： unbelievable, incredible, unimaginable, It is hard to believe/imagine …

　　表示“重要”： important ,critical , crucial, essential , fundamental , foremost , significant [意义

　　重大], vital ,

　　表示“不可缺少”： necessary ,essential , indispensible , integral [强调组成整体中的一部分]

　　* Kids are an integral part of a family.